Hydrology
Eastern Oklahoma & Northwest Arkansas |
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Latest News
Get the lastest hydrology news... |
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National Weather Service (NWS) has responsibility for
the issuance of river forecasts and flood warnings. The
NWS Tulsa office has hydrologic responsibility for 31
forecast points on streams and rivers covering
an area
of eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas.
To issue these river forecasts, local
NWS offices rely upon forecast guidance generated by
a regional NWS River Forecast Center (RFC). The RFCs
use complex hydrologic
computer models to forecast rivers. NWS Tulsa
is serviced by two RFCs, the co-located Arkansas-Red
Basin River Forecast Center (ABRFC)
and the Lower Mississippi River Forecast Center (LMRFC)
in Slidell, Louisiana. |
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Rivers & Lakes
Current and Forecast Information |
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Rainfall
Past, Current, and Forecast Precipitation Information |
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Most of the forecast points in the
NWS Tulsa area have telemetered river gage equipment. The U.S. Geological
Survey (USGS) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) own and/or maintain
the vast majority of these river gages.
The forecasts of river stages is generated
by complex computer models at the RFCs which incorporate
many factors. The local NWS offices receive these river
stage forecasts from the RFCs and generate public products
under several headings:
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Precipitation data is vital to river
forecasting. Local NWS offices must supply the RFCs
with precipitation data to input into their computer
models. The ABRFC
and the
LMRFC precipitation
gage data is blended with precipitation estimates from
a network of WSR-88D radars to produce cumulative precipitation
maps. This processed data is one of the main inputs
into the RFC's hydrologic model.
In the past, river forecasts were made
strictly on the basis of rainfall which had occurred.
Today, river forecasts incorporate quantitative precipitation
forecasts (QPF) into the hydrologic model, as well.
This has led to more accurate river forecasts, especially
in the fall and winter months, when areal rainfall tends
to be more uniform.
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Decision Support
Information to help you make informed decisions. |
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Drought
Current and Expected Drought Conditions |
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Safety & Education
Additional Resources |
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Coordinating Agencies
Federal, state, and local agencies work together to
provide water information. |
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