National Weather Service Southern Region - Climate, Water and Weather

Flood/Flash Flood Safety Rules

Former Dallas Stars'
Joe Nieuwendyk
talks about flooding.
Photo courtesy of Melody Woodall

Before the Flood...

Know your flood risk and elevation above flood stage. Do your local streams or rivers flood easily? If so, become familiar with evacuation routes. Be prepared to move to a place of safety.
Keep a NOAA Weather Radio, a battery-powered portable radio, and flashlights in working order.
Install check valves in sewer traps to keep flood water from backing up into the drains of your home.

Learn the NWS watch and warning terminology

Flash Flood/Flood WATCH: Flash flooding or flooding is possible within the designated WATCH area...be alert.
Flash Flood/Flood WARNING: Flash flooding or flooding has been reported or is imminent. Take necessary precautions at once.
Urban and Small Stream Advisory: Flooding of small streams, streets, and low-lying areas is occurring.
Flash Flood/Flood STATEMENT: Provides follow-up information regarding a flash flood/flood event.

During the Flood...

Avoid areas subject to sudden flooding.
If you comp upon a flowing stream where water is above your ankles, STOP! TURN AROUND, DON'T DROWN.
Do NOT attempt to drive over a flooded road. The depth of water is not always obvious. The road bed may be washed out under the water, and you could be stranded or trapped.
Be especially cautions at night when it is harder to recognize flood dangers.
Children should NEVER play around high water, storm drains, viaducts, or arroyos.