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Home » SHV Home » Winter
» Wind Chill
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Wind Chill Calculator
| New Wind Chill Chart | Old
Wind Chill Chart | Old Vs New Wind Chill Chart
Wind Chill is
the term used to describe the rate of heat loss on the human body resulting
from the combined effect of low temperature and wind. As winds increase,
heat is carried away from the body at a faster rate, driving down both
the skin temperature and eventually the internal body temperature. While
exposure to low wind chills can be life threatening to both humans and
animals alike, the only effect that wind chill has on inanimate objects,
such as vehicles, is that it shortens the time that it takes the object
to cool to the actual air temperature (it cannot cool the object down
below that temperature).
Beginning for
the 2001/2002 winter season, the National Weather Service will be implementing
a new Wind Chill Temperature Index. How does the old index compare
with the new index? In general, if given the same actual air temperature
and wind...the new index will be warmer than what you would have expected
with the old index. A Wind Chill Calculator is located below so
you can compare the New Wind Chill Temperature Index with the Old Wind
Chill Temperature Index. You can also take a look at the New
Wind Chill Chart with the Old Wind Chill Chart.
Specifically, the new
WCT index will:
- use calculated wind speed
at an average height of five feet (typical height of an adult human
face) based on readings from the national standard height of 33 feet
(typical height of an anemometer);
- be based on a human face
model;
- incorporate modern heat
transfer theory (heat loss from the body to its surroundings, during
cold and breezy/windy days);
- lower the calm wind threshold
to 3 mph;
- use a consistent standard
for skin tissue resistance; and
- assume no impact from
the sun (i.e. clear night sky).
Wind
Chill Terms and Definitions
Wind
(mph)
|
|
Temperature (F)
|
|
35 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
-5 |
-10 |
-15 |
-20 |
-25 |
-30 |
-35 |
-40 |
-45 |
| 5 |
31 |
25 |
19 |
13 |
7 |
1 |
-5 |
-11 |
-16 |
-22 |
-28 |
-34 |
-40 |
-46 |
-52 |
-57 |
-63 |
| 10 |
27 |
21 |
15 |
9 |
3 |
-4 |
-10 |
-16 |
-22 |
-28 |
-35 |
-41 |
-47 |
-53 |
-59 |
-66 |
-72 |
| 15 |
25 |
19 |
13 |
6 |
0 |
-7 |
-13 |
-19 |
-26 |
-32 |
-39 |
-45 |
-51 |
-58 |
-64 |
-71 |
-77 |
| 20 |
24 |
17 |
11 |
4 |
-2 |
-9 |
-15 |
-22 |
-29 |
-35 |
-42 |
-48 |
-55 |
-61 |
-68 |
-74 |
-81 |
| 25 |
23 |
16 |
9 |
3 |
-4 |
-11 |
-17 |
-24 |
-31 |
-37 |
-44 |
-51 |
-58 |
-64 |
-71 |
-78 |
-84 |
| 30 |
22 |
15 |
8 |
1 |
-5 |
-12 |
-19 |
-26 |
-33 |
-39 |
-46 |
-53 |
-60 |
-67 |
-73 |
-80 |
-87 |
| 35 |
21 |
14 |
7 |
0 |
-7 |
-14 |
-21 |
-27 |
-34 |
-41 |
-48 |
-55 |
-62 |
-69 |
-76 |
-82 |
-89 |
| 40 |
20 |
13 |
6 |
-1 |
-8 |
-15 |
-22 |
-29 |
-36 |
-43 |
-50 |
-57 |
-64 |
-71 |
-78 |
-84 |
-91 |
| 45 |
19 |
12 |
5 |
-2 |
-9 |
-16 |
-23 |
-30 |
-37 |
-44 |
-51 |
-58 |
-65 |
-72 |
-79 |
-86 |
-93 |
| 50 |
19 |
12 |
4 |
-3 |
-10 |
-17 |
-24 |
-31 |
-38 |
-45 |
-52 |
-60 |
-67 |
-74 |
-81 |
-88 |
-95 |
| 55 |
18 |
11 |
4 |
-3 |
-11 |
-18 |
-25 |
-32 |
-39 |
-46 |
-54 |
-61 |
-68 |
-75 |
-82 |
-89 |
-97 |
Frostbite will occur in 15 minutes or less when the wind chill is -18 degrees
Fahrenheit.
Old
Wind Chill Chart

Old Wind Chill vs
New Wind Chill
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