Area Forecast Discussion
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409 FXUS62 KTAE 201908 AFDTAE AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL 308 PM EDT Mon May 20 2013 .NEAR TERM [through tonight]...
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The 16 UTC mesoanalysis showed a very weak pressure/wind field across our forecast area, much like a typical day in the middle of summer. There were no obvious mesoscale boundaries, but visible satellite imagery continued to show a cyclonic "twist" near Tallahassee- probably associated with an MCV from Sunday`s thunderstorm complex. Vapor imagery and upper air data showed a weak trough from VA through North FL, with much of our forecast area under northerly flow aloft on the backside of this trough. The large scale environment, GFS MOS PoP, and some of the Convection Allowing Model (CAM) runs suggest that the highest rain chances will be over our eastern zones, while some of the CAM (like the HRRR and 11 UTC & 12 UTC local WRF runs) continue to forecast scattered storms across a large portion of our forecast late this afternoon and evening. The answer is assumed to be somewhere in between, except that the CAM guidance often has a tendency to be a few hours late in developing convective cells. Our PoP is 30-40% for most of our forecast area for the remainder of this afternoon and early evening. The spatial distribution matches well with the best thermodynamics, which are most favorable in GA. Although the wind field is very weak (from the surface to 500 mb), there could be a few pulse strong to severe storms this afternoon due to the steep lapse rates. The main threat...though small...will be dime to quarter size hail and/or microbursts of 50-60 MPH.
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&& .SHORT TERM [Tuesday Through Thursday]...
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Slow moving mid level low pressure area will transition into a low amplitude trough as it shifts slowly ewd across the southeastern U.S. over the next several days. This will keep unsettled weather around into at least Thursday with a chance of afternoon showers and thunderstorms. Rain chances will be a bit greater over our eastern counties where moisture will be more plentiful. Clouds and residual outflow boundaries may make afternoon highs a bit tricky to forecast, however in general expect similar temperatures from today with highs in the upper 80s to lower 90s and overnight lows in the 60s. A few stronger storms can not be ruled out each afternoon, although overall severe threat will remain fairly low.
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&& .LONG TERM [Thursday Night through Monday]...
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Unsettled weather pattern will continue into the late part of the week, but will replaced by drier weather for the weekend as a slow moving trough finally shifts away from the area. A mid/upper level ridge of high pressure will begin to establish itself over the area for the holiday weekend into next week which should preclude more than isolated afternoon showers/tstms. Temperatures are expected to remain seasonal with highs in the upper 80s/lower 90s and overnight lows in the 60s.
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&& .AVIATION [through 18Z UTC Tuesday]...
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Isolated to scattered TSRA will develop this afternoon, mainly from 19 UTC through 01 UTC, and mainly around KABY and KVLD where the probability of rain is 40%. A few storms could produce strong to severe wind gusts and/or marginally severe hail. The probability of TSRA elsewhere is 30% or less. Outside of TSRA, VFR vis and cigs are expected. Patchy fog and/or low clouds are possible for a brief time Tuesday morning, though confidence is not high enough to explicitly mention in this TAF package.
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&& .FIRE WEATHER...
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Red Flag conditions are not expected for the next several days, as minimum RH values will likely remain above locally critical levels.
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&& .MARINE...
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Pleasant weather and seas will remain the norm through the weekend with light winds.
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&& .HYDROLOGY...
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Unsettled weather pattern will continue into the late week and support scattered, slow moving thunderstorms each afternoon. Although some localized flooding could occur with the heavier storms, overall impacts should remain minor and no meaningful rise is expected along area rivers.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Tallahassee 67 90 66 89 67 / 30 20 10 40 20 Panama City 70 84 69 83 70 / 20 20 10 20 20 Dothan 68 92 68 92 68 / 30 20 10 30 20 Albany 69 91 69 90 68 / 30 20 30 40 20 Valdosta 66 88 66 87 66 / 30 30 30 50 20 Cross City 66 89 65 87 64 / 30 40 30 40 20 Apalachicola 69 82 68 82 69 / 20 20 10 20 20
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&& .TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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FL...None. GA...None. AL...None. GM...None.
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&& $$ SHORT TERM/LONG TERM/MARINE/HYDROLOGY...Evans REST OF DISCUSSION...Fournier

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