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By
Kent Kuyper, Senior Forecaster
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Late
March into April is when young hearts turn to love, farmers to
fields, and gardeners think about what and when to plant in their
vegetable gardens. Some gardeners still believe very strongly in
the Farmers Almanac, and will only plant to the time periods shown
in the book. Others hold to the idea that you cannot plant certain
crops before or after Easter. Yet another group of gardeners
believe that its great anytime you can get plants into the ground
after the last freeze. Unfortunately, this third group generally
tends to plant a bit too early.
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For
growing beans such as Limas, you should wait for a soil temperature
around 60 degrees or warmer. This makes the planting season for
beans from Mid-March to Mid-May. Limas produce more beans than
other plants, but take longer to mature. This makes Limas great for
small gardens. |
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Another
kind of bean is the Snap bean, which originates from Central
America. Like the Limas, they do not fare well in the hot Louisiana
and Texas summers, and don’t typically survive during that time of
the year. However, the Snap bean can be planted in late August for
a second yearly crop.
Snap
beans enjoy well-drained soil and do not like water standing around
the plants. They also require plenty of sunshine and a soil pH
around 5.8 to 6.8 for best growth. Some varieties of snap beans are
easier to manage than others, like the Bush Blue Lake bean which
does not need a trellis system. |
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Tomatoes
are one of the most planted crops by home gardeners, and generally
produce about five pounds of tomatoes per plant, if done correctly.
The earliest planting times for the tomato are early March for
Southern Louisiana and Southeast Texas, and late March for central
Louisiana and the Lakes Region of Southeast Texas.
Tomatoes
prefer a soil pH around 5.8 to 6.7, and require at least 6 to 7
hours of sunshine daily. Pollination problems can be caused by
certain weather factors, such as daytime temperatures above 90
degrees, nighttime temperatures above 75 degrees, or nighttime
temperatures below 55 degrees. Many varieties of tomatoes can be
grown locally, from the Cherry tomato to the Big Boy. Just grow
what you like to eat in your salad! |
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Enjoy
the springtime planting season! |
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