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WFO Lake Charles, LA   Spring 2005
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Barges Strike Overton Dam & Locks
By Kent Kuyper, Senior Forecaster & Montra Lockwood, Service Hydrologist

Early on December 7, 2004, five barges carrying rock down the Red River, south of Alexandria, broke loose and drifted downstream to Overton Lock and Dam. The barges hit the dam, causing three of them to sink and damaging one of the gates on the dam that released water downstream.
 


One of the barges shoved up against the lock and dam
 

Left:  One of the barges shoved up against the lock and dam.

The barges also impeded water flow, creating a dramatic rise in water levels upstream.  Water levels at Overton Lock and Dam are normally around 64 feet, while the Red River at Alexandria is normally around 20 feet.  Two days after the accident, water levels rose to 73 feet at the Lock and to near 31 feet at Alexandria, about one foot shy of flood stage.  Some minor flooding was noted by the Rapides Sheriff Office. There were no reports of homes flooded, as the area is sparsely populated.
Right:  One of the barges damaged from the accident and “Big Gun”.

The Army Corp of Engineers was able to stem the rising waters by opening all the gates at the lock. This reduced the water levels to 5 to 6 feet below normal.  River traffic was closed while recovery operations took place. The “Big Gun”, a salvage barge, was moved to the site, and lead the effort to raise the three barges.


One of the barges damaged from the accident and “Big Gun”
 

Pieces of the barge can be seen below the dam
 
Left:  Pieces of the barge can be seen below the dam.

By January 11th, the barges were cleared. The Army Corps of Engineers began to raise the water level behind the lock back to normal levels.  Some fluctuations in river levels occurred over the next several weeks as cleanup operations shifted below the dam to remove the portions of the barge that moved through and below the lock during the accident.  Recovery operations were completed by the end of January.

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Page last modified: March 31, 2005

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