National Weather Service
Weather Myth

Opening windows to equalize air pressure will save a roof, or even a home, from destruction by a tornado.

Weather Fact

Homes are damaged by strong winds, not air pressure changes.

Even with the windows closed, most houses and commercial buildings have enough openings to vent the pressure difference in the time that it takes for a tornado to pass. Texas Tech's Institute for Disaster Research team reported that the pressure drop inside a tornado with 260 mph winds (F5 tornado) is only about 10%.

Most buildings can usually release this amount of pressure in just a few seconds using the the vents already built in the structure and is a sufficient time even if the tornado is moving forward at a very rapid, for example 60 mph. It is the the violent wind in a tornado that destroys the house not the buildup of air pressure inside the structure.

Leave the windows alone, the tornado will open them for you. Instead, immediately go to a safe place should a tornado threaten. Follow these safety rules...
Go to lowest, interior room!! In homes and small buildings, go to an interior part of the lowest level such as closets, bathrooms or interior halls. Get under something sturdy.
Get out of your car!! Don't even think about trying to escape from a tornado in your vehicle. A wind from a small F2 tornado can toss your car, and you, around like a piece of paper. Your are much, much safer in your house.
Stay away from windows!! Avoid windows, doors and outside walls.
Get out of trasilers and mobile homes!! Abandon trailers and mobile homes and get into substantial shelter. If there is no shelter nearby, lie flat in a ditch or ravine with your hand shielding your head.


NOAA Logo The National Weather Service Office in Fort Worth reminds you to
BE WEATHERWISE...NOT OTHERWISE


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