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Updated: 12/20/2000 Addition of clickable map.
Additional surveys and weather data.
The tornado began in southwestern Tuscaloosa County on the west
side of the Warrior River. Traveling in a northeasterly
direction the tornado moved from a rural, unpopulated area of the Warrior River into
an area of homes south of Shelton State Community College. The
tornado crossed SR 69 destroying a nearly complete shopping
center which included a Winn Dixie store. East of SR 69 the
tornado destroyed a number of houses and residential structures.
As the tornado reached US 82 it destroyed a number of mobile
homes where several deaths were reported. From US 82 the tornado
continued northeasterly downing numerous trees and power lines
and damaging residential structures. The tornado crossed I-20/59
between exits 76 and 77 where many trees were uprooted or snapped
off. Minor damage occurred to the JVC manufacturing facility.
At exit 77 a number of commercial structures including hotels, fast food
restaurants, and truck stops sustained damage including a number of vehicles
that were overturned. The tornado continued northeasterly for a
couple of miles before dissipating rapidly. Ironically, the tornado
dissipated as it moved into an open, unpopulated area.
The tornado was spawned by a supercell thunderstorm that
originated in Mississippi. This thunderstorm was responsible for
additional tornado damage in St. Clair and Etowah
counties for which additional storm surveys are available.
Tuscaloosa EMA reported 11 fatalities with this tornado along
with 75 injuries. Nine of the fatalities occurred in mobile homes, one in
a vehicle, and one in a commercial building converted to residential use.
Six of those killed were females and five were males. Ages ranged from
16 months to 83 years old.
The tornado was on the ground for a total of
18 miles, all within Tuscaloosa county. The tornado path was
estimated to be 750 yards wide at it's maximum intensity.
This tornado was rated an F4 on the Fujita Scale for tornado intensity. Tornado intensity varied along the path with
considerable F2 and
F3 damage in the area from just west of SR 69
to US 82 in the Hinton Place and Hillcrest Meadows areas as well
as the Bear Creek area. It was also in these areas where pockets
of F4 destruction occurred. Tornadoes are rated with the highest
F-scale rating along the track.
The tornado first touched down at 12:54 PM and dissipated at 1:12
PM with a forward speed of approximately 60 MPH.
Tornado Watch Number 808 was issued at 10:00 AM that included Tuscaloosa County.
A Tornado Warning was issued for Tuscaloosa County at 12:40 PM which triggered
the outdoor warning sirens to be sounded.
This tornado and the associated fatalities have set some dubious
records for Alabama. This is the deadliest tornado so far this
year in the state. It also ties a Georgia tornado earlier this
year as the deadliest tornado in the United States in 2000. The
11 fatalities also move Alabama into third place nationwide in total tornado
deaths since 1950. The state is third behind Texas and
Mississippi. This tornado also becomes the strongest tornado
recorded in December in Alabama since 1950, and it is the
strongest tornado recorded in Tuscaloosa County since 1950.
Letters in bold in the descriptions match letters on the map showing the
approximate location of the photograph. Click on the letters on the map to view
each photograph.
Special thanks is extended to the Tuscaloosa Police Department and the Tuscaloosa
Emergency Management Agency for providing the helicopter for making the aerial
survey of the devastating tornado. Additional thanks goes to Captain Harold Jones
of the Tuscaloosa Police Department for his excellent work as the helicopter pilot
and for his advance work in accurately defining the tornado track even before
National Weather Service personnel flew with him.
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