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Tornado Tracks
During the late afternoon and evening hours of April 3, at least ten tornadoes, including four extremely intense
and long-lived storms, brought death and unequaled storm destruction to Alabama.
The activity began about 4:30 p.m. CDT, when a brief tornado touchdown (#104 on the map) caused damage, but no casualties, in
the Concord area 8 miles west of Birmingham. Less than an hour later, another tornado strike (#126) caused tree
and power line damage 8 miles west of Jacksonville (Calhoun County). About 6:30 p.m. CDT a third tornado (#118)
hit Cherokee County, injuring 20 persons, while even more powerful storms were spawning farther to the northwest.
Alabama's major tornado activity began when a storm (#95 and #96) touched ground near Newburg (Franklin County) at 6:30 p.m. CDT
and plowed viciously northeastward. Reports at the time described it as "big and powerful and taking everything in its path."
Severely damaged were rural areas of northern Lawrence County, the communities of Tanner, in Limestone County, and
Harvest and Hazel Green, in Madison County. This tornado entered Limestone County about 7:05 p.m. CDT. At 7:35
p.m. CDT, in nearly the exact point of entry near the Tennessee River, a second major tornado (#97) set down and
followed the first tornado. Its 20-mile-long path varied from that of its predecessor by only a block to less than
2 miles. This storm struck hard and hindered rescue units moving into the area. Many communities were hit twice in
30 minutes. Well over half of Alabama's storm deaths and many of the injuries were dealt by these two tornadoes,
which killed 55, injured 408, and caused destruction or heavy damage to over 1,100 buildings, more than 200 mobile
homes, and numerous motor vehicles.
Even as these storms were occurring, other tornado activity was taking place farther south. At 7:00 p.m. CDT, a
tornado (#103) touched down 5 miles north of Aliceville (Pickens County) and moved almost continuously on the ground
for nearly an hour before hitting Jasper (Walker County) at 7:58 p.m. CDT. It then began a skipping path
northeastward and heavily damaged a four-block area in southeast Cullman about 8:40 p.m. This storm finally lifted
over northeast Cullman County, leaving 3 dead and 178 injured.
As this tornado was dissipating, the final storms of the outbreak began their havoc. Earlier, strong winds and
large hail had hit Columbus, just over the line in Mississippi, and a funnel cloud was sighted at Starkville, Mississippi.
At 8:50 p.m. CDT a very powerful tornado (#101) touched down 6 miles north of Vernon (Lamar County) and produced a
path of destruction toward the northeast. It moved through Guin (Marion County) about 9:04 p.m. CDT, killing 23
and injuring 250 in the area. In Winston County, it left Delmar with 5 dead and heavy damage. In the Bankhead
National Forest, it bit into deep gorges and exposed ridges and destroyed much timber. Shortly after this the
tornado lifted, but another tornado (#102) moved northeast to strike south Huntsville at 10:50 p.m. CDT. There was
severe damage at the Redstone Arsenal and in south Huntsville. Staff members at the Weather Service Office in
Huntsville were forced to temporarily abandon their hectic duties. Shortly after 11:00 p.m. CDT, this final storm
of the outbreak in Alabama moved across Monte Sano (elevation 1,640 feet) just east of Huntsville, and broke up
over western Jackson County. The final two tornadoes killed 28, injured 332, and, destroyed or heavily damaged
over 850 buildings, 250 mobile homes, and 60 small businesses.
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